3rd FCWS — 2016
Seoul, South Korea · 30–31 July 2016
The 3rd FCWS was held in Seoul as a satellite event of the 36th International Symposium on Combustion. Key themes included low-temperature chemistry in high-pressure engines, diagnostics for high-pressure systems, and turbulence-chemistry interactions.
Scope
With increasing concerns of energy security and climate change, development of alternative fuels and advanced engine technologies using high pressure, low temperature, thermal and compositional stratified flow, HCCI, cool flames, flameless combustion, pressure gain combustion, supercritical combustion, and plasma assisted combustion at near flammability limit and non-equilibrium conditions provide potential approaches to increasing energy conversion efficiency and reducing air pollutant emissions. For a foreseeable future, combustion with renewable fuels will remain as a major energy conversion methodology. New combustion technologies at extreme conditions often lead to new flame regimes, increased flame instability, incomplete combustion, and strong chemistry–transport couplings. Biofuels will significantly change engine and emission performance. It is therefore of great importance to advance fundamental understanding of ignition and flame chemistry at extreme conditions to enable new fuels and to achieve accurate control of ignition, heat release rate, combustion instability, flame flashback, and emissions.
Theme
- What are the new findings and the major knowledge gaps in understanding ignition and flame chemistry at extreme conditions?
- How to formulate theoretical and experimental strategies to narrow the knowledge gap and to develop better predictive kinetic models?
- What are the major differences in chemistry between homogeneous ignition, laminar and turbulent flames, and engines?
- How does low temperature chemistry affect ignition and combustion in high pressure HCCI, PPCI, RCCI, and gas turbine engines?
- How can we quantify the fidelity of high pressure flame chemistry and transport data?
- How can we extract constraining information for model construction from macro measure ignition delay time, flame speeds, and extinction limits?
- What diagnostics can we apply to high pressure systems?
- How does turbulence and chemistry interact in high pressure and Reynolds flows?
- Can this workshop formulate collaborative relationships in research and education?
- Can this workshop make focused recommendations of grand challenge topics in chemistry to the combustion research community?
Organizing Committee
- Zheng Chen — Peking University, China
- Suk Ho Chung — KAUST, Saudi Arabia
- Henry Curran — National University of Ireland, Ireland
- William H. Green — MIT, USA
- Nils Hansen — Sandia National Laboratory, USA
- Kobayashi Hideaki — Tohoku University, Japan
- Yiguang Ju — Princeton University, USA
- Stephen J. Klippenstein — Argonne National Laboratory, USA
- Matt Oehlschlaeger — Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, USA
- Heinz Pitsch — Aachen University, Germany
- Fei Qi — Shanghai Jiao Tong University, China
- Hai Wang — Stanford University, USA
- Tamas Turanyi — Eötvös University, Hungary
- Alison S. Tomlin — University of Leeds, UK
- Robert S. Tranter — Argonne National Laboratory, USA
Advisory Committee
- Philippe Dagaut — CNRS, Orléans, France
- Frederick L. Dryer — Princeton University, USA
- Ronald Hanson — Stanford University, USA
- Chung K. Law — Princeton University, USA
- Katharina Kohse-Höinghaus — Bielefeld University, Germany
- Charlie Westbrook — Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, USA
- Forman Williams — UC San Diego, USA